Formula → g/mol
Molar mass calculator
Enter a molecular formula. Parentheses, square brackets and hydrates are supported.
Molar mass = Σ (atomic mass × number of atoms)
Free research tools
Calculate molar mass, prepare acid or base solutions, and convert a known reactant quantity into the moles and mass required for a balanced reaction. All calculations run directly in your browser.
Open the calculators ↓Three everyday calculations
These tools are intended for routine research and teaching calculations. Review the result before preparing a laboratory solution, and follow your laboratory's safety and quality procedures.
Formula → g/mol
Enter a molecular formula. Parentheses, square brackets and hydrates are supported.
Molar mass = Σ (atomic mass × number of atoms)
Solutions and pH
Calculate solute mass, a dilution volume, or the ideal pH of a strong acid or base.
m = M × V(L) × molar mass
Dissolve the solute and make the solution up to the final volume.
Balanced equation → stoichiometric quantity
Enter a balanced reaction, choose a known substance, and calculate the target quantity.
target moles = known moles × (target coefficient ÷ known coefficient)
Important limitations
Atomic masses are rounded standard values. Hydrates and grouped formulas are supported, but isotopically labelled compounds and ionic charge notation are not included in the molar-mass parser.
The pH calculator uses the ideal strong-acid or strong-base approximation at 25 °C. It should not be used for buffers, weak acids, weak bases, activity corrections or highly concentrated solutions.
Reaction calculations require a correctly balanced equation. The tool checks element counts before applying the stoichiometric ratio.